腹膜后巨大子宫颈梭形细胞肿瘤一例并文献复习

A Case of a Giant Retroperitoneal Cervical Spindle Cell Tumor and Literature Review

摘要: 目的：通过本院1例腹膜后巨大子宫颈梭形细胞肿瘤病例分析，以此提高临床上对特殊类型子宫平滑肌肿瘤的认识，方法：回顾我院1例病例并进行相关文献复习。结果：本例患者因无生育要求在剖腹探查后行经腹子宫全切术 + 双侧附件切除术 + 盆腔肿物切除术；结论：巨大子宫颈肌瘤在临床上较少见，而腹膜后平滑肌肌瘤也很少见，而由宫颈延续而来的原发性腹膜后肿瘤在临床上更是极少报道，通过本案例和相关文献学习不仅可以提高对巨大子宫颈梭形细胞肿瘤及腹膜后平滑肌瘤的认识，让每一位临床工作者在今后的疾病诊治中能更加全面地分析和考虑问题。

Abstract: Objective: To improve the clinical understanding of special types of uterine smooth muscle tumors through the analysis of one case of retroperitoneal giant cervical spindle cell tumor in our hospital, and to review one case in our hospital and review relevant literature. Results: In this case, the pa-tient underwent total abdominal hysterectomy + bilateral adnexectomy + pelvic mass resection af-ter laparotomy due to no fertility requirements. Conclusion: Giant cervical fibroids are rare in clini-cal practice, and retroperitoneal leiomyoma is also rare, and primary retroperitoneal tumors ex-tended from the cervix are rarely reported clinically, through this case and related literature study, not only can improve the understanding of giant cervical spindle cell tumor and retroperitoneal leiomyoma, so that every clinician can analyze and consider the problem more comprehensively in the future diagnosis and treatment of diseases.