反垄断法视域下算法共谋的法律规制研究

Research on the Legal Regulation of Algorithm Collusion from the Perspective of Anti-Monopoly Law

摘要: 算法的引入为传统共谋带来了新的技术支撑，其强大的数据收集和分析能力有效减少了共谋的协调成本，拓展了共谋的市场范围。但同时，算法的智能性和隐蔽性也让执法机关对共谋的认定、归责和监管愈发困难，给市场竞争和消费者权益带来了全方位影响。因此，在新形势下，有必要建立起完善的法律规制体系，明确算法共谋的认定方式、责任归属以及监管路径，维护消费者合法权益，促进市场良性竞争。

Abstract: The introduction of algorithm brings new technical support to traditional collusion. Its powerful data collection and analysis capabilities effectively reduce the coordination cost of collusion and expand the market scope of collusion. However, the intelligence and concealment of the algorithm also make it more difficult for law enforcement agencies to identify, attribute and supervise collusion, which has a negative impact on market competition and consumer rights. Therefore, under the new situation, it is necessary to establish a sound legal regulation system, clarify the identification method, responsibility attribution and supervision path of algorithmic collusion, safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of consumers, and promote healthy market competition.