规范化肠内营养联合皮肤护理在重症寻常型天疱疮患者中的应用分析

Application Analysis of Standardized Enteral Nutrition Combined with Skin Care in Severe Generalized Pemphigus Patients

摘要: 目的：分析重症寻常型天疱疮患者接受规范化肠内营养联合皮肤护理的具体方法以及应用效果。方法：回顾性收集2020年1月~2023年1月接诊的重症寻常型天疱疮患者60例作为研究对象，采取随机法将患者分组，一组应用临床常规护理干预，共30例为对照组，另一组在常规护理基础之上接受规范化肠内营养联合皮肤护理，共30例为研究组，对比两组患者护理效果差异性。结果：研究组患者护理优良率显著高于对照组，两者对比存在统计学意义(P < 0.05)；研究组患者对于临床护理服务满意度评分明显高于对照组，两者对比存在统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：临床中为重症寻常型天疱疮患者提供规范化肠内营养联合皮肤护理，能够有效促进护理效果，提升患者满意度，加快创面愈合速度，有利于疾病的预后。

Abstract: Objective: This study aims to analyze the specific methods and effects of applying standardized en-teral nutrition combined with skin care in patients with severe generalized pemphigus. Methods: A retrospective collection of 60 patients diagnosed with severe generalized pemphigus between Jan-uary 2020 and January 2023 was conducted as the study population. The patients were randomly divided into two groups: the control group (30 patients) receiving routine clinical care interven-tions, and the study group (30 patients) receiving standardized enteral nutrition combined with skin care on top of routine care. The differences in nursing outcomes between the two groups were compared. Results: The nursing excellence rate in the study group was significantly higher than that in the control group, and the difference between the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). The study group also showed significantly higher satisfaction scores regarding clinical nursing services compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: Providing standardized en-teral nutrition combined with skin care in clinical practice for patients with severe generalized pemphigus can effectively promote nursing outcomes, enhance patient satisfaction, accelerate wound healing, and contribute to disease prognosis.