基层护理人员中医护理培训参与意向和需求分析

Analysis on the Participation Intention and Demand for Traditional Chinese Medicine Nursing Training of Primary Nursing Staff

摘要: 目的：分析基层护理人员中医护理培训意向和需求情况。方法：采用自行设计的调查问卷，对绍兴市某区属三级乙等综合医院的216名护理人员进行调查研究。结果：接受调查的护理人员中，有180人(83.3%)在未来一年内有参加某种形式的中医护理培训的意向。单因素分析结果显示，“中医护理临床经历”、“中医护理培训经历”、“可参与中医护理培训的时间”与培训参与意向显著相关(P < 0.05)。多因素logistic回归分析结果显示，“中医护理临床经历”(OR = 3.938, P = 0.04)、“可参与中医护理培训的时间”(OR = 5.219, P < 0.001)是培训参与意向的独立影响因素。在培训方式的选择上，护理人员更看重培训内容的实践性和参与性，以及是否能与临床应用场景有效耦合。结论：护理人员参与中医护理培训的意愿较为强烈，且在不同职称、执业年限的群体间没有差异。

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the intention and demand of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) nursing training for nursing staff from primary medical institutions. Methods: Using a self-designed questionnaire, 216 nursing staff in a tertiary general hospital in Shaoxing city were investigated. Results: Among the nursing staff surveyed, 180 (83.3%) had the intention to attend certain form of TCM nursing training in the next year. Univariate analysis showed that “clinical experience of TCM nursing”, “TCM nursing training experience” and “time to participate in TCM nursing training” were significantly correlated with the intention to participate in the training (P < 0.05). Multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that “clinical experience of TCM nursing” (OR = 3.938, P = 0.04) and “time to participate in TCM nursing training” (OR = 5.219, P < 0.001) were independent factors influencing the intention. With regard to the choice of training form, nursing staff paid more attention to the practicality and participation of the training content, and whether it can be effectively coupled with clinical application scenarios. Conclusion: The intention of nursing staff was relatively strong to participate in TCM nursing training, and there was no difference among the groups with different professional titles and years of practice.