肝脏棘球蚴病术后复发研究进展

Advances in the Study of Postoperative Recurrence of Hepatic Echinococcosis

摘要: 经过长期对行肝脏棘球蚴病手术治疗病人的随访观察，发现部分病人即使经过手术治疗，仍然无法避免病灶复发，尽管手术技术和化疗的使用取得了进步，这仍然是棘球蚴病治疗的主要问题之一，而行二次手术对病人情况要求较高，为临床医生行手术治疗带来了极大困难，国内外学者也进行大量研究对影响病灶复发的因素进行探讨，期望为临床术前病灶评估及方案制定提供参考，本文基于国内外过往文献资料，综述了肝脏棘球蚴病病灶复发的相关研究。

Abstract: After a long period of follow-up observation of patients who underwent surgical treatment for he-patic echinococcosis, it was found that some patients could not avoid the recurrence of lesions even after surgical treatment, which is still one of the main problems in the treatment of echinococcosis despite the progress of surgical techniques and the use of chemotherapy. And the high require-ments of secondary surgery on the patients’ condition had brought great difficulties to clinicians in performing surgical treatment, and a large number of studies were conducted by scholars at home and abroad to explore the factors affecting the recurrence of lesions in order to provide a reference for clinical preoperative evaluation and plan development. This paper reviews the relevant studies on the recurrence of liver echinococcosis lesions based on the past literature at home and abroad.