《机械基础》考核体系的改革和教学实践

Reformation of the “Mechanical Foundation” Evaluation System and Teaching Practice

摘要: 本文针对目前机械基础课程考核中只能反映机械基础理论教学的问题，提出了多元化《机械基础》考核体系的改革措施和教学实践，将工程设计、实验室实操及计算机绘图列入考核体系之内。同时面向岗位需要，重视机械基础与工程实践的结合，加强课外机械工程实践活动，促进机械基础教学研究适应当前工科教育发展要求。通过教学实践表明，这些措施能有效解决存在的问题，提高机械基础教学质量。

Abstract: At present, the examination of mechanical foundation courses can only reflect the traditional theoretical teaching. In this paper, a diversified “mechanical foundation” evaluation system is put forward. Taking engineering design, laboratory practice and computer drawing into the assessment system, and adapting to the job requirements, this system effectively promotes the combination of “mechanical foundation” and engineering practice. The teaching practice shows that these measures can effectively solve the existing problems and improve the quality of mechanical foundation teaching.