经皮肾镜取石术并发胸腔积液3例并文献复习
Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy Complicated with Pleural Effusion: 3 Cases Report and Literature Review
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2023.1381892, PDF,   
作者: 向呈浩, 杨浩毅, 梁紫轩：大理大学临床医学院，云南 大理；杨 立, 王彦文*：大理大学第一附属医院泌尿二科，云南 大理
关键词: 经皮肾镜取石术；并发症；胸腔积液；Percutaneous Nephrolithotomy； Complications； Pleural Effusion
摘要: 目的：总结经皮肾镜碎石取石术(percutaneous nephrolithotomy, PCNL)并发胸腔积液的诊治并文献复习。方法：对2021年10月至2022年10月收治的320例行PCNL的患者进行回顾性分析，讨论PCNL并发胸腔积液的诊治及预防。结果：320例行PCNL的患者，有42例出现并发症，其中有3例出现胸腔积液，2例经胸腔闭式引流术后好转，1例经保守治疗后康复出院。结论：PCNL术后胸腔积液的发生率低，视情况采取相应措施，同时可预防PCNL术后出现胸腔积液。
Abstract: Objective: To summarize the diagnosis and treatment of percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL) complicated with pleural effusion and review the literature. Methods: 320 patients with PCNL from October 2021 to October 2022 were retrospectively analyzed to discuss the diagnosis, treatment and prevention of PCNL complicated with pleural effusion. Results: Among 320 patients with PCNL, 42 cases had complications, of which 3 cases had pleural effusion, 2 cases improved after closed thoracic drainage, and 1 case recovered after conservative treatment. Conclusion: The incidence of pleural effusion after PCNL is low, and appropriate measures can be taken to prevent the occur-rence of pleural effusion after PCNL.
文章引用：向呈浩, 杨浩毅, 梁紫轩, 杨立, 王彦文. 经皮肾镜取石术并发胸腔积液3例并文献复习[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(8): 13550-13554. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.1381892

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