近五年中医外治法治疗慢性咽炎研究进展

Research Progress in the Treatment of Chronic Pharyngitis by External Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine in the Past Five Years

摘要: 随着饮食、环境及生活压力的逐步改变，慢性咽炎逐渐从个别主要发病群体，发展为五官科的常见病。慢性咽炎是一种持续时间较长、复发率较高、症状持久、难以治愈的疾病，因此，中医外治法正在成为慢性咽炎治疗的重要手段。在中国国家知识基础设施(CNKI)以“慢性咽炎”为关键词搜索近五年相关文献，经筛取后可发现根据中医外治法，文献可分为针灸治疗、穴位贴敷、放血疗法、耳穴贴压、灼烙法、推拿治疗、中药超声雾化、联合治疗等8类。本文章旨在了解近五年中医外治法治疗慢性咽炎的研究进展，帮助临床选择更合适的治疗方法，以期探索更优的，可以有效减轻患者病症痛苦的中医外治法。

Abstract: With the gradual changes in diet, environment and life pressure, chronic pharyngitis has gradually developed from an individual main disease group to a common disease in ENT clinics. Chronic pharyngitis is a disease that lasts longer, has a higher recurrence rate, persistent symptoms, and is difficult to cure. Therefore, external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine is becoming an im-portant means of chronic pharyngitis treatment. In the China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI), search for relevant literature in the past five years with the keyword “chronic pharyngitis”. There are 8 types of auricular point sticking, cauterization, massage therapy, ultrasonic atomization of traditional Chinese medicine, and combined therapy. This article aims to understand the re-search progress of external Chinese medicine treatment of chronic pharyngitis in the past five years, and help clinical selection of more suitable Treatment methods, in order to explore better TCM ex-ternal treatments that can effectively relieve the suffering of patients.