基于自然通风的建筑设计方法研究

Research on Building Design Methods Based on Natural Ventilation

摘要: 风是大自然赋予人类的一种宝贵资源，它被人们用来改善环境、提高室内舒适度，随着绿色建筑理念的普及，人们越来越重视自然风对建筑环境和室内舒适度的影响，因此在建筑设计中必须考虑通风。本文首先介绍了建筑通风的原理及作用，然后概括梳理了传统与现代建筑对自然通风的应用，最后通过实例探讨在建筑规划布局设计、建筑平面剖面设计与局部构造设计等方面加强室内自然通风的设计措施。

Abstract: Wind is a valuable resource given by nature to human beings, and it is used by people to improve the environment and indoor comfort. With the popularization of green building concept, people pay more and more attention to the influence of natural wind on the building environment and indoor comfort. The article outlines the application of natural ventilation in traditional and modern buildings, and discusses the design measures to strengthen indoor natural ventilation in building planning and layout design, building plan and section design and local structure design through examples.