巨大输卵管系膜囊肿一例病例报告及文献回顾

Giant Paraovarian Cyst: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

摘要: 输卵管系膜囊肿是一种囊性肿瘤，大多数是单侧良性的，但有文献报道为交界性的或者恶性的。巨大的输卵管系膜囊肿没有严格的数字定义和统一接受的标准，但超过20 cm的输卵管系膜囊肿比较罕见。本文讨论了一位24岁未婚女性，CT显示盆腔见大小约262 × 165 × 77 mm的囊性病变，最初诊断为：盆腔肿物，术后病理结果为巨大输卵管系膜囊肿。根据该病例，进行了相关文献回顾。

Abstract: Paraovarian cyst is a cystic tumor. Most paraovarian cysts are benign, but there are reports that paraovarian cysts are borderline or malignant. There is no strict numerical definition and uniformly accepted standard for giant paraovarian cysts. However, paraovarian cysts exceeding 20 cm are relatively rare. This article discusses a 24-year-old unmarried woman whose CT showed a cystic le-sion with a size of 262 × 165 × 77 mm in the pelvis, the initial diagnosis was: pelvic mass, and the postoperative pathological result was a giant paraovarian cyst. Based on this case, a review of the relevant literature was performed.