丝绸之路：长安–天山廊道路网陕西段的保护和可持续发展

Conservation and Sustainable Development of the Shanxi Section of Silk Road: the Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor

摘要: 丝绸之路：长安–天山廊道路网是最具有国际影响力的文化线路遗产，也是中国第一个与哈萨克斯坦、吉尔吉斯斯坦跨国联合申遗的项目，它在现代作为亚欧陆上的经济纽带连接太平洋和大西洋，促进了沿线各国的经贸合作、经济发展和文化交流，并且在遗产的规划和管理技术层面超越了学科、民族和国界，对世界来说意义非凡，因此，研究丝绸之路的保护、管理策略、法律法规和发展规划对促进其可持续发展有着非常重要的意义。本文针对丝绸之路陕西段进行区域研究，分析其地理概况、管理和保护现状，根据陕西省自身地理特点及其与其他地区的特征对比等提出更有针对性的管理、保护和发展建议。

Abstract: Silk Road: The Routes Network of Chang’an-Tianshan Corridor is the most internationally influential cultural route heritage, and the first Chinese transnational joint heritage project with Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan, which in modern times serves as a land-based economic link between Asia and Europe, connecting the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, and promoting economic and trade cooperation, economic development, and cultural exchanges among the countries along the route. In modern times, it has served as a land-based economic link between Asia and Europe, connecting the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, promoting economic and trade cooperation, economic development and cultural exchanges among the countries along the route, and transcending disciplines, nationalities and boundaries in the technical aspects of heritage planning and management, which is of great significance to the world. This paper conducts a regional study of the Shaanxi section of the Silk Road, analyzes its geographic profile, management and conservation status, and proposes more targeted management, conservation and development recommendations based on Shaanxi’s own geographic characteristics and its comparison with the characteristics of other regions.