影像学检查在卵巢良恶性肿瘤鉴别中的价值
The Value of Imaging in the Differentiation of Benign and Malignant Ovarian Tumors
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2023.1392050, PDF,   
作者: 阿力木江·木合塔尔：新疆医科大学第三临床医学院/附属肿瘤医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐；敬文波, 刘 艳*：新疆医科大学附属肿瘤医院影像诊断中心，新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 卵巢肿瘤；超声；MRI；CT；Ovarian Tumors； Ultrasound； MRI； CT
摘要: 卵巢肿瘤是女性常见的生殖系统肿瘤之一，其中以上皮性肿瘤为最常见，其中恶性肿瘤约占10%，虽然发病率不高，但其预后差，严重危害女性健康。卵巢癌的低患病率，低特异性和高假阳性率一直是筛查计划的局限性。因此早期对卵巢肿瘤的性质进行诊断，不但减轻患者不必要的焦灼，还能帮助临床医生提供制定最佳的治疗计划的依据。而影像学检查是卵巢肿瘤常用的诊断手段。此文章主要探讨卵巢肿瘤良恶性鉴别影像学相关研究进展。
Abstract: Ovarian tumors are one of the most common reproductive system tumors in women, among which epithelial tumors are the most common and malignant tumors account for about 10% of them. Alt-hough the incidence is not high, the prognosis is poor and seriously endangers women’s health. The low prevalence, low specificity, and high false-positive rate of ovarian cancer have been the limita-tions of screening programs. Therefore, early diagnosis of the nature of ovarian tumors not only al-leviates the unnecessary anxiety of patients but also helps clinicians provide a basis for developing the best treatment plan. Imaging is a common diagnostic tool for ovarian tumors. This article focus-es on the progress of research related to imaging for the differentiation of benign and malignant ovarian tumors.
文章引用：阿力木江·木合塔尔, 敬文波, 刘艳. 影像学检查在卵巢良恶性肿瘤鉴别中的价值[J]. 临床医学进展, 2023, 13(9): 14664-14672. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2023.1392050

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