《伤寒论》治疗心悸条文的相关统计及浅析

Statistics and Analysis of the Treatment of Palpitations in Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases

摘要: 对张仲景在《伤寒论》分散全篇的治悸条文进行六经分布、方剂、药物等相关统计，并根据统计结果对心悸部位、治法及遣方用药进行探析，总结归纳仲景治疗心悸的药证规律。得出结论：《伤寒论》治悸条文共有12条，以太阳病篇最为集中，占比过半；治悸方剂8首，共运用了17种药物，单味药中使用频率最高的为炙甘草，其次为桂枝，两药物使用频率之和占整体药物使用频率的近1/3，药对中桂枝、炙甘草药的使用频率最高，在8首方剂中使用了6次；仲景将心悸部位进行详细区分为临床准确辨证提供依据；仲景治悸重用温补法。

Abstract: Zhang Zhongjing’s all-round treatment articles in Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Dis-eases were analyzed according to the six meridian distribution, prescriptions, drugs and other re-lated statistics, and according to the statistical results, the palpitation location, treatment and pre-scription medication were analyzed, and the pharmacological evidence law of Zhongjing in the treatment of palpitations was summarized. Conclusion: There are a total of 12 articles on the treat-ment of Treatise on Cold Damage and Miscellaneous Diseases, with solar disease being the most concentrated, accounting for more than half; There were 8 anti-palpitation formulas; a total of 17 drugs were used; the highest frequency of use in single medicine was prepared licorice, followed by cassia twig; the sum of the frequency of use of the two drugs accounted for nearly 1/3 of the overall drug use frequency, and the drug used the highest frequency of cassia twig and prepared licorice, and it was used 6 times in 8 first formulas; Zhongjing made a detailed distinction of palpitations to provide a basis for accurate clinical differentiation. Zhongjing Zhi reuses the warm supplement method.