个体化社会下青少年偶像崇拜的问题表征与形成机制

The Problem Representation and Formation Mechanism of Youth Idol Worship in the Individualized Society

摘要: 随着“个体化”社会的发展，个人生活方式和价值观念发生翻天覆地的变化。偶像崇拜作为社会发展的产物，病态的偶像崇拜行为对青少年的健康成长造成极大阻碍。因此，深入剖析青少年病态偶像崇拜行为的问题表征以及形成机制尤为必要。在个体化社会的背景下，通过结合个人特质与家庭因素分析发现：世俗化、肤浅化以及非理性化是当下青少年偶像崇拜的主要问题；而在个体化时代，经济利益驱动下冷漠的人际关系，“奋斗自我”下淡薄的家庭关系以及特殊的个体成长阶段是造成青少年病态偶像崇拜行为形成的关键要素。

Abstract: With the development of the “individualized” society, individual lifestyles and values have changed drastically. Idolatry, as a product of social development, is a great obstacle to the healthy growth of adolescents. Therefore, it is especially necessary to deeply analyze the problematic characteristics and formation mechanism of adolescent pathological idolatry behavior. In the background of individualized society, it is found that secularization, superficiality and irrationality are the main problems of youth idolatry; in the era of individualization, indifferent interpersonal relationships driven by economic interests, weak family relationships under the “struggle for self”, and special individual growth stages are the main causes of youth’s pathological idolatry. In the era of individualization, indifferent interpersonal relationship driven by economic interests, weak family relationship under the “struggle for self” and special individual growth stage are the key elements that cause the formation of pathological idolatry behavior of youth.