从文本类型理论角度浅析字幕翻译——以电影《绿皮书》为例
Subtitle Translation Study from the Perspective of Text Typology—A Case Study of Green Book
摘要: 20世纪70年代，凯瑟琳娜•赖斯以对等理念为基础提出了文本类型理论，并列举了一些操作准则，用于评估译文的充分性。在文本类型理论下，电影属于视听类文本，但是又具有其它类型文本的特色。本文以文本类型理论为基本框架，借助赖斯的操作准则，对电影《绿皮书》中的字幕翻译实例进行简要评析，主要阐述文本类型理论对电影字幕翻译实践的指导作用，提供借鉴意义。
Abstract:
In the 1970s, Katharina Reiss put forward the text typology based on the concept of equivalence and listed a series of instruction criteria for evaluating the adequacy of translation. Under the theo-ry of text typology, film belongs to audio-visual text, but it has the characteristics of other types of text. With the text typology theory as the basic framework and with the help of Reiss’s instruction criteria, this paper conducts a brief evaluation and analysis of the subtitle translation examples in the film Green Book, aiming to expound the guiding role of the text typology theory in film subtitle translation practice and provide reference significance.
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