智慧城市发展现状及相关建议

Smart City Development Status and Relevant Suggestions

摘要: 在经济快速增长的新时代，为加快城市发展，我国提出智慧城市的概念并相继在多个城市开展试点。智慧城市基于人工智能和物联网，结合了信息技术、基础设施、以人为本三大核心要素，并广泛认为以人为本是发展智慧城市的关键核心理念。城市属于人民，城市建设是为了人民，智慧城市最终目的是要解决发展问题，满足发展需要，提升人民获得感和归属感。“十四五”规划纲要指出，加快数字化发展，建设数字中国，迎接数字时代。本文采用文献综述的方式研究智慧城市的发展现状，包括智慧城市的概述，人工智能在智慧城市中的应用，并针对智慧城市存在的不足提出几点建议。通过以上研究发现智慧城市的发展不但提升了人民幸福感，还实现了城市的可持续发展目标。

Abstract: In the new era of rapid economic growth, in order to accelerate urban development, China has proposed the concept of smart cities and carried out pilot projects in multiple cities. Smart cities are based on artificial intelligence and the internet of things, combining the three core elements of information technology, infrastructure, and people-oriented. It is widely believed that people- ori-ented is the key core concept for the development of smart cities. The ultimate purpose of smart cities is to solve development problems, meet development needs, and enhance people’s sense of gain and belonging. The Outline of the “14th Five-Year Plan” points out that it is necessary to acceleratethe development of digitization, build a digital China and welcome the digital era. This article adopts a literature review approach to study the current development status of smart cities, including an overview of smart cities, the application of artificial intelligence in smart cities, and puts forward several suggestions to address the shortcomings of smart cities. Through the above research, it is found that the development of smart cities not only improves people’s happiness, but also achieves the Sustainable Development Goals of the city.