新工科背景下《钢结构基本原理》教学改革

The Teaching Reformation of Basic Principles of Steel Structures under the Back-ground of Emerging Engineering Education

摘要: 为适应新工科对人才培养的要求，本文对土木工程专业基础课程《钢结构基本原理》课程改革进行了探索。与传统工科相比，新工科更加强调人才培养的实践能力和创新思维。基于这一要求，从课程属性、教学思想以及时代融合三个方面对课程关键问题进行了分析，从课程思想、课程内容、课程教学方法以及教具设计四个方面着手，提出了教学改革方案，以期培养适应新时代建筑行业需求的人才，为土木工程专业教育教学改革提供参考借鉴。

Abstract: To meet the requirements of the personnel training under the emerging engineering education, this paper conducts the exploration on course reformation of the civil engineering foundational course, the Basic Principles of Steel Structures. Compared with the traditional engineering education, the emerging engineering education takes more attentions on the personnel practical ability and innovation thought. In the foundation of these requirements, the analyses of key problems on course property, teaching thought and time background were conducted. The teaching reformation scheme was proposed from course thought, course content, teaching method and teaching aid, hoping to train the required talent suitable for the new times and provide the reference for the innovation of civil engineering education.