中西医治疗勃起功能障碍的研究进展

Progress in the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

摘要: 勃起功能障碍(erectile dysfunction, ED)是一种较为常见的性功能障碍疾病，常表现为阴茎不能持续或足够的达到勃起程度，极大的影响了患者及其伴侣的生活质量，对患者的身心健康造成一定影响。此疾病可作为心脑血管疾病的早期症状，可伴随相关症状的产生。治疗勃起功能障碍有多种治疗选择，包括药物治疗和手术治疗，例如真空勃起装置或使用血管扩张剂药物的海绵体内注射治疗。其他疗法，如阴茎血管手术、体外冲击波疗法和海绵体内干细胞疗法、针灸、点穴等均取得一定疗效。本文通过对勃起功能障碍的中西医治疗方法进行检索，探究其最新研究进展，以期为勃起功能障碍患者的防治提供参考。

Abstract: Erectile dysfunction is a more common sexual dysfunction disease, often manifested as the penis cannot continue or enough to achieve the degree of erection, which greatly affects the quality of life of patients and their partners, and has a certain impact on the physical and mental health of pa-tients. This disease can be used as an early symptom of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseas-es, and can be accompanied by related symptoms. There are a variety of treatment options availa-ble to treat erectile dysfunction, including medication and surgery, such as vacuum erectile devices or intravascular injection therapy using vasodilator drugs. Other therapies, such as penile vascular surgery, extracorporeal shock wave therapy and intracavitary stem cell therapy, acupuncture, acu-point, etc., have achieved certain efficacy. Through searching the treatment methods of erectile dysfunction of traditional Chinese and Western medicine, this paper explores the latest research progress, in order to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of erectile dysfunction pa-tients.