国内近十五年介词“对”的二语习得研究综述

A Review of the Second Language Acquisition Research on the Preposition “Dui” in China over the Past Fifteen Years

摘要: 本文旨在综述国内近十五年关于介词“对”二语习得的研究现状。通过检索CNKI数据库，共收集相关文献35篇。本文采用文献分析法，先按内容和方法对文献进行分类，再归纳研究趋势，最后分析存在的不足。研究发现：在内容上，专项研究、对比研究和整体研究并重；在方法上，语料库法应用最广。总体趋势是国别化研究日益增加，新方法也在应用。但现有研究存在语料单一、国别化研究不足等问题。本研究整合并评述了近十五年的研究成果，可为未来介词“对”的二语习得研究提供借鉴。

Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to review the current research status of second language acquisition of the Chinese preposition “Dui” in China over the past 15 years. By searching the CNKI database, 35 relevant articles were collected in total. The research method of literature analysis was adopted to categorize the articles by content and methodology first, then summarize the research trends, and finally analyze the existing deficiencies. The findings are: in terms of content, specific research, con-trastive studies, and general research are equally emphasized; in terms of methodology, cor-pus-based method is most extensively applied. The overall trend is the increase of cross-national studies and the application of new research methods. However, existing studies have problems such as single data source and insufficient cross-national studies. This study integrates and reviews 15 years of research findings, and can provide references for future research on second language ac-quisition of the preposition “Dui”.