保障性住房支出与城镇居民消费相关性研究

Research on the Correlation between Affordable Housing Expenditure and Urban Residents’ Consumption

摘要: 在当前我国经济快速发展的新阶段，保障性租赁住房已经由总量短缺向结构性供给不足转变，由于保障性住房制度是政府针对社会中迫切需要住房的群体的保底优惠政策，面向的是有住房困难问题的新市民新青年，然而受众群体多为无力购买者，且由于疫情影响，我国居民存在消费倾向偏低的现象。因此文章通过对中国知网上近五年来关于保障性住房的文章进行文献分析，再从保障性住房支出对城镇居民消费的影响出发，对我国城镇居民的消费情况进行数据统计分析，运用经济学的分析工具来进行实证分析，探索我国保障性住房支出的影响因素，研究我国保障性住房结构性供给不足的解决措施，并提出建议助力保障性住房政策的更好发展。

Abstract: In the current new stage of rapid economic development in China, affordable rental housing has changed from total shortage to structural insufficient supply, because the affordable housing system is the government’s guaranteed preferential policy for groups in urgent need of housing in the society, aimed at new citizens and young people with housing difficulties, but the audience group is mostly unable to buy, and due to the impact of the epidemic, Chinese residents have a low consumption tendency. Therefore, through the literature analysis of articles on affordable housing on CNKI in the past five years, and then starting from the impact of affordable housing expenditure on urban residents’ consumption, this paper conducts statistical analysis of the consumption of urban residents in China, uses economic analysis tools to conduct empirical analysis, explores the influencing factors of China’s affordable housing expenditure, studies the solution to the structural shortage of affordable housing in China, and makes suggestions to help the better development of affordable housing policy.