汉英次生叹词“拜托”与“Come on”比较研究

A Comparative Study of the Secondary Interjections “Baituo” and “Come on” in Chinese and English

摘要: “拜托”和“Come on”是汉英典型的次生叹词。本文从句法、语义与语用三个维度系统探讨了汉英中这对次生叹词的异同点：两者在语义上存在对应性，均能够表达丰富的情感意义，但在句法与语用功能方面存在着差异。我们对此对典型次生叹词进行比较分析，以期对二语习得、词典编纂及对外汉语教学提供借鉴指导作用。

Abstract: The Chinese “Baituo” and the English “Come on” are two typical secondary interjections. The thesis systematically discusses both their similarities and dissimilarities through the syntax-semantics- pragmatics dimensions: The two have semantic correspondence and can express rich emotional meanings, but they show differences in syntax and pragmatic functions. In order to provide refer-ence and guidance for translation, second language acquisition and bilingual dictionary compilation, we try to compare and analyze this pair of typical secondary interjections.