超早期康复护理对老年缺血性脑卒中患者的临床效果及生活质量的影响评价

Evaluation of the Influence of Ultra-Early Rehabilitation Nursing on the Clinical Effect and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Ischemic Stroke

摘要: 目的：主要研究的为老年缺血性脑卒中病患护理中运用超早期康复护理模式整体价值。方法：撷取我院2021年10月至2022年10月老年缺血性脑卒中患者共计120例，在此之后运用随机排列表法划分小组主要包括实验组及对照组两组人数一致均为60例患者。实验组接受超早期康复护理干预而对照组接受常规护理干预，对两组护理效果间存在的区别对照。结果：1) 实验组及对照组护理工作整体满意率实行对照处理，P < 0.05。2) 干预前实验组对照组神经功能缺损NIHSS评分和日常生活活动能力评估量表BI评分实行对照处理，P > 0.05；干预后实验组NIHSS评分低于对照组且实验组BI评分高于对照组组间实行对照区别均存在，P < 0.05。3) 实验组及对照组生活质量情况评分实行对照处理，P < 0.05。结论：老年缺血性脑卒中患者接受实施超早期康复护理方案提高对护理工作整体满意的同时，有利于从根本上改善该病患者神经功能及日常生活活动方面的能力。

Abstract: Objective: To study the overall value of using ultraearly rehabilitation nursing model in nursing care of elderly patients with ischemic stroke. Methods: A total of 120 elderly patients with ischemic stroke in our hospital from October 2021 to October 2022 were selected, and then divided into groups including the experimental group and the control group with 60 patients in both groups by random arrangement table method. The experimental group received ultra-early rehabilitation nursing intervention while the control group received routine nursing intervention. The difference between the nursing effects of the two groups was compared. Results: 1) The overall satisfaction rate of nursing work in the experimental group and the control group was controlled, P < 0.05. 2) Before intervention, the NIHSS score and BI score of the activities of daily living assessment scale of the experimental group and the control group were controlled, P > 0.05; After intervention, the NIHSS score of the experimental group was lower than that of the control group, and the BI score of the experimental group was higher than that of the control group, and there were differences between the control groups, P < 0.05. 3) The quality of life scores of the experimental group and the control group were controlled, P < 0.05. Conclusion: The implementation of ultraearly rehabilitation nursing program for elderly patients with ischemic stroke can improve their overall satisfaction with nursing work, and it is beneficial to fundamentally improve their neurological function and ability of daily living activities.