某亚声速风洞风速控制策略研究
Research on Wind Speed Control Strategy of a Subsonic Wind Tunnel
DOI: 10.12677/DSC.2023.124022, PDF,   
作者: 吕一仟, 张旭超, 徐越:中国航空工业空气动力研究院,黑龙江 哈尔滨;低速高雷诺数航空科技重点实验室,黑龙江 哈尔滨
关键词: 航空风洞风速控制策略PID控制Aeronautical Wind Tunnel Wind Speed Control Strategy PID Control
摘要: 风洞是以人工的方式产生并且控制气流,用来模拟飞行器或实体周围气体的流动情况的实验设备,是航空领域不可缺少的组成部分;而风速控制是风洞的核心控制部分,风速控制策略的优劣将直接影响风洞的各项性能指标。为了实现对某亚声速风洞风速的精确控制,文章根据亚声速风洞各个工况条件下的风速需求,设计了一种分段式风速控制策略,从而安全、可靠、节能、快速的控制风速,并通过风洞试验验证了控制策略的控制精度。
Abstract: Wind tunnels are experimental equipment that artificially generate and control airflow to simulate the flow of gas around aircraft or entities, and are an indispensable component of the aviation field; And wind speed control is the core control part of wind tunnels, and the quality of wind speed control strategies will directly affect the various performance indicators of the wind tunnel. In order to achieve precise control of wind speed in a certain subsonic wind tunnel, the article designs a segmented wind speed control strategy based on the wind speed requirements under various operating conditions of the subsonic wind tunnel, in order to safely, reliably, energy-saving, and quickly control wind speed. The control accuracy of the control strategy has been verified through wind tunnel experiments.
文章引用:吕一仟, 张旭超, 徐越. 某亚声速风洞风速控制策略研究[J]. 动力系统与控制, 2023, 12(4): 207-214. https://doi.org/10.12677/DSC.2023.124022

参考文献

[1] 战培国. 世界特大型亚声速风洞建设研究[J]. 飞航导弹, 2016(8): 41-45. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[2] 单永正, 张旭超, 姚惠元. 一种基于专家PID控制的冰风洞稳风速控制方法[J]. 工程技术研究, 2021, 6(6): 56-57. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef
[3] 韩宇. 两级转速匹配下的对旋风机性能研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨理工大学, 2015.
[4] 孙晓波. 对旋风机机电性能匹配及两级驱动电机变极调速运行研究[D]: [硕士学位论文]. 哈尔滨: 哈尔滨理工大学, 2018.
[5] 尼文斌, 董金刚, 刘书伟, 等. 自适应遗传PID算法在风洞风速控制中的应用[J]. 实验流体力学, 2015, 29(5): 84-89.