成人ADHD患者的执行功能缺陷研究综述
A Review of Executive Function Deficits in Adults with ADHD
DOI: 10.12677/AP.2023.1311652, PDF,   
作者: 严娅雯：重庆师范大学教育科学学院，重庆
关键词: ADHD；执行功能；工作记忆；ADHD； Executive Function； Working Memory
摘要: 注意缺陷/多动障碍(ADHD)是一种以多动、注意力不集中和冲动为特征的新发育障碍，如果在儿童期不加以干预治疗，则会一直影响到成年期。从临床角度来看，患有ADHD的成年人表现出执行功能缺陷。本文汇总了现有经常被使用的被用来分析执行功能的研究方法，分析考察了直至目前国内外对成人ADHD患者的执行功能缺陷的研究现状，未来的研究可能会着力于从其他角度对成人ADHD患者的执行功能缺陷展开探究。
Abstract: Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is a new developmental disorder characterized by hyperactivity, inattention, and impulsivity that can persist into adulthood if not treated with inter-vention in childhood. From a clinical perspective, adults with ADHD exhibit deficits in executive functioning. This article summarizes existing research methods that have been frequently used to analyze executive functioning, analyzes and examines the current state of national and internation-al research on executive functioning deficits in adults with ADHD up to the present time, and sug-gests that future research may focus on other perspectives on executive functioning deficits in adults with ADHD.
文章引用：严娅雯 (2023). 成人ADHD患者的执行功能缺陷研究综述. 心理学进展, 13(11), 5168-5174. https://doi.org/10.12677/AP.2023.1311652

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