语言迁移研究近三十年新发展述评——基于Citespace数据的总结与展望

A Review of Developments in the Study of Language Transfer in the Last Thirty Years—Summary and Prospect Based on Citespace Data

摘要: 基于中国知网学术期刊数据库(CNKI)，本文对我国近三十年(1992~2021)语言迁移研究发展总体趋势、研究力量、研究热点及研究前沿进行了梳理，采用科学计量软件Citespace进行可视化分析。研究发现：近三十年1) 我国语言迁移研究逐渐受到重视，研究成果显著；2) 研究领域不断扩大，概念迁移研究是当今该领域研究热点和趋势；3) 理论研究和实证研究经验丰富，而微观领域研究及跨学科能力有待拓展；4) 我国语言迁移研究对二语习得和二语教学具有深远的借鉴意义。基于可视化梳理语言迁移研究在我国近三十年的发展及成果，以期为后续学界同仁提供参考。

Abstract: Based on CNKI academic journal database, this paper summarizes the overall trend, research strength, research hotspots and research frontiers of language transfer research in China in the past three decades (1992~2021), and uses Citespace for visual analysis. The findings: 1) The study of language transfer in China has been paid more and more attention and achieved remarkable re-sults; 2) The research field is expanding, and the research on concept transfer is the hot spot and trend in this field. 3) Rich experience in theoretical and empirical research have been attained in this filed, while relative ability in micro-field research and interdisciplinary research needs to be expanded; 4) The study of language transfer in China has profound reference significance for second language acquisition and second language teaching. Based on the development and achievements of language transfer research in China in the past 30 years, this paper aims to provide reference for the following academic colleagues.