中医情志护理联合易筋经对中老年骨性关节炎合并肌少症患者生存质量的影响研究
Study on the Influence of Chinese Emotional Nursing Combined with Yi Jin Jing on the Quality of Life of Middle-Aged and Elderly Patients with Osteoarthritis Complicated with Sarcopenia
DOI: 10.12677/NS.2023.126131, PDF,   
作者: 陈 燚, 肖 芳, 李冬艳：贵州中医药大学，护理学院，贵州 贵阳；刘 颖：贵州中医药大学第一附属医院，护理部，贵州 贵阳
关键词: 中医情志护理；易筋经；骨性关节炎；肌少症；心理状态；生活质量； TCM Emotional Nursing； Yi Jin Jing； Osteoarthritis； Sarcopenia； Mental State； Quality Of Life
摘要: 目的：探讨中医情志护理联合易筋经对老年骨性关节炎合并肌少症患者的影响。方法：选取2022年3月~2023年8月医院收治的90例老年骨性关节炎合并肌少症患者为研究对象，根据随机数字表分为研究组和对照组各45例。对照组给予常规治疗和护理，研究组在对照组的基础上采用中医情志护理联合易筋经经功法。比较两组患者干预前、干预3个月后的焦虑、抑郁和生活质量。结果：干预3个月后，两组患者焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分、抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分和简明健康调查量表(SF-36)评分均较干预前提高(P < 0.01)，且干预组评分高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P < 0. 01)。结论：中医情志护理联合易筋经功法安全有效，能够改善老年骨性关节炎合并肌少症患者的心理健康状态，提高患者的生活质量。
Abstract: Objective: To explore the influence of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing combined with Yi Jin Jing on elderly patients with osteoarthritis complicated with sarcopenia. Methods: 90 elderly patients with osteoarthritis combined with sarcopenia admitted to hospital from March 2022 to August 2023 were selected as the study objects, and were divided into study group and control group with 45 cases respectively according to random number table. The control group was given conventional treatment and nursing, and the research group was given traditional Chinese emotional nursing combined with Yi Jin Jing exercise on the basis of control group. Anxiety, depression and quality of life were compared between the two groups before intervention and 3 months after intervention. Results: After 3 months of intervention, the scores of self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS), Self-rating Depression Scale (SDS) and The MOS 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey，(SF-36) in both groups were improved compared with those before intervention (P < 0.01). And the scores in the intervention group were higher than those in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P < 0.01). Conclusion: TCM emotional nursing combined with Yi Jin Jing exercise is safe and effective, and can improve the mental health status and quality of life of elderly patients with osteoarthritis combined with sarcopenia.
文章引用：陈燚, 刘颖, 肖芳, 李冬艳. 中医情志护理联合易筋经对中老年骨性关节炎合并肌少症患者生存质量的影响研究[J]. 护理学, 2023, 12(6): 937-945. https://doi.org/10.12677/NS.2023.126131

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