基于GAN的生成式产品设计方法研究

Research on GAN-Based Generative Product Design Methods

摘要: 随着技术的发展和应用的不断拓展，生成式设计作为一种新兴的设计方法在设计领域中得到了广泛的应用，特别是近几年计算机运算能力显著提升，基于生成对抗网络的生成式设计也崭露头角。本文旨在介绍生成式设计的概念、原理和应用，探讨其与艺术、科技之间的关系以及未来发展的趋势。本文认为生成式设计不仅为设计带来了新的思考方式和创意表达手段，还促进了设计与科技、艺术之间的跨界交流与融合。本文以方案生成作为切入点，从设计的逻辑思维过程与机器学习算法模型特点入手，基于生成对抗网络理论，建立利用对抗生成网络的方案生成模型，通过对设计要素的整合分析，将要素拆分重组生成新的设计方案。运用生成式设计进行产品方案生成具有较高的可行性以及较大的发展空间，并且具有节约设计成本、缩短研发周期、快速响应市场、提供大量选择等优势。

Abstract: With the development of technology and the continuous expansion of applications, generative design as an emerging design method has been widely used in the field of design, especially in recent years, the computer computing power has been significantly improved, and generative design based on generative adversarial network has also come to the fore. The purpose of this paper is to introduce the concepts, principles and applications of generative design, and to dis-cuss its relationship with art and technology as well as the trend of future development. This paper argues that generative design not only brings new ways of thinking and means of creative expression to design, but also promotes cross-border communication and integration between design, science and technology, and art. This paper takes scheme generation as an entry point, starts from the logical thinking process of design and the characteristics of machine learning algorithm model, establishes a scheme generation model using adversarial network based on the theory of generative adversarial network, and generates a new design scheme through the integration and analysis of the design elements, and splitting and reorganization of the elements. The use of generative design for product solution generation has high feasibility and large development space, and has the advantages of saving design cost, shortening the development cycle, responding to the market quickly, and providing a large number of choices.