冠心病合并血脂异常的中医证型研究进展

Research Progress on the Traditional Chinese Medicine Syndrome Pattern Associated with Coronary Heart Disease Complicated with Dyslipidemia

摘要: 冠心病与血脂异常密切相关、相互作用，冠心病合并血脂异常时病情进展更加迅速。中医治疗冠心病合并血脂异常有良好的效果，近年来冠心病合并血脂异常中医证型的研究不断完善。本文从冠心病合并血脂异常的病因病机出发，对基于多元数据分析、临床成功治疗经验的冠心病合并血脂异常中医证型研究进行分析综述，发现被临床广泛应用、认可的冠心病合并血脂异常中医证型主要为：痰瘀阻滞证、气滞血瘀证、痰浊壅盛证、心脾两虚证和肝肾阴虚证。以此为冠心病合并血脂异常的中医诊治提供借鉴。

Abstract: Coronary heart disease is closely related to and interacts with blood lipid abnormalities. The pro-gression of the disease is more rapid when coronary heart disease is combined with blood lipid ab-normalities. Traditional Chinese medicine has shown good effects in treating coronary heart disease combined with blood lipid abnormalities, and research on traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types in coronary heart disease combined with blood lipid abnormalities has been continuously improving in recent years. This article starts from the etiology and pathogenesis of coronary heart disease combined with blood lipid abnormalities and provides an analysis and review of the re-search on traditional Chinese medicine syndrome types based on multi-dimensional data analysis and successful clinical treatment experience. It is found that the traditional Chinese medicine syn-drome types widely applied and recognized in the clinical field for coronary heart disease combined with blood lipid abnormalities mainly include phlegm-stasis obstruction syndrome, qi stagnation and blood stasis syndrome, phlegm turbidity stagnation syndrome, heart-spleen deficiency syn-drome, and liver-kidney yin deficiency syndrome. This provides a reference for the diagnosis and treatment of coronary heart disease combined with blood lipid abnormalities in traditional Chinese medicine.