基于城市生物多样性保护的湿地公园座椅设计

Seat Design for Wetland Parks Based on Urban Biodiversity Conservation

摘要: 目的：深入探讨城市公共设施如何与生物多样性保护相互关联，以及如何通过设施设计实践来支持生物多样性保护。方法：从城市生物多样性保护的角度审视公共设施设计，从外部特征到内在机制，科学地将其纳入公共设施设计的考量中。首先，就城市生物多样性保护的宏观方面展开分析，并联系公共设施的设计需求方面进行关联性探讨；其次，从城市生物与公共设施之间的相互关系和保护城市生物多样性的角度，归纳和整理出基本的设计原则；最后，分析现有案例中两者的融合点，展开设计，将生物多样性保护合理地融于公共设施设计中。结论：城市公共设施的设计在以人为本的同时也应该从城市生物多样性保护的视角出发，设计符合城市可持续发展的设施，从而实现城市环境与自然世界的和谐共存。

Abstract: Objective: This study aims to delve into the interplay between urban public facilities and biodiversity conservation, exploring how facility design practices can support biodiversity protection. Method: Examining public facility design from the perspective of urban biodiversity conserva-tion, systematically incorporating it into the considerations of public facility design, from external features to intrinsic mechanisms in a scientific manner. Firstly, it conducts a comprehensive analysis of urban biodiversity conservation, establishing correlations with the design requirements of public facilities. Secondly, it derives and organizes fundamental design principles from the perspective of the interplay between urban biology and public facilities, aiming to protect urban biodiversity. Lastly, it analyzes points of convergence in existing case studies, initiating designs that sensibly integrate biodiversity conservation into public facility design. Conclusion: Urban public facility design, while human-centered, should also consider urban biodiversity conservation to create facilities that align with urban sustainability goals, thus achieving harmonious coexistence between urban environments and the natural world.