关于隐喻内涵的研究视角探析

An Analysis on the Connotation of Metaphor from the Perspective of Research

摘要: 当前关于隐喻的本质内涵已有较多成熟的研究与观点。然而，不同的学科对于隐喻本质内涵的界定却大相径庭。究其原因，这是因为隐喻是一个复杂的现象，在不同的视角，对隐喻的理解完全不同。本研究的目的在于系统梳理隐喻内涵的研究视角。隐喻的内涵一直以来都有不同的研究视角，有必要对这些不同的研究视角进行梳理、分析与统和。总的来说，对于隐喻内涵理解有三种研究视角：第一种是按照显现环境来界定隐喻的概念；第二种是按照显现形态来理解隐喻的内涵；第三种是按照显现机理来解释隐喻的本质。从不同的视角下能够更加全面理解隐喻。

Abstract: At present, there are more mature researches and viewpoints on the essential connotation of met-aphor. However, different disciplines have different definitions of the essential connotation of met-aphor. The reason for this is that metaphor is a complex phenomenon, and the understanding of metaphor is completely different from different perspectives. The purpose of this study is to sys-tematically clarify the research perspective of metaphor connotation. There have always been dif-ferent research perspectives on the connotation of metaphor, and it is necessary to sort out, analyze and integrate these different perspectives. In general, there are three research perspectives on the understanding of metaphor connotation. The first one is to define the concept of metaphor accord-ing to the manifestation environment; the second is to understand the connotation of metaphor ac-cording to the manifestation form; the third is to explain the essence of metaphor according to the mechanism of manifestation. Metaphor can be understood more comprehensively from different perspectives.