家庭教养方式在儿童道德发展过程中的作用

The Role of Parenting Style in Children’s Moral Development

摘要: 儿童道德的发展不仅会对儿童的个人成长造成较大的影响，而且还会对社会的发展来说也极其重要。但在儿童道德发展的过程中，家庭教育在其中发挥了重要的作用，其中家庭教养方式对儿童道德的发展具有极其深刻的影响，文章从家庭教养方式的角度入手，阐述了其在儿童道德发展过程中的作用。其中积极的家庭教养方式对儿童道德发展有促进作用；而消极的家庭教养方式不利于儿童的道德发展。这启示我们，在儿童道德发展的过程中要更多地采用积极的家庭教养方式，而避免运用消极的家庭教养方式。家庭教养方式对儿童道德发展的影响是基础性的，它在儿童道德发展过程中的作用是无可替代的，所以我们不可忽视家庭教养方式对儿童道德发展产生的影响。

Abstract: The development of children’s morality will not only have a great influence on children’s personal growth, but also be of great importance to the development of society. However, in the process of children’s moral development, family education plays an important role, and the parenting style has a profound impact on children’s moral development. The article starts with the perspective of parenting style and elaborates on its role in the process of children’s moral development. The positive parenting style has a promoting effect on children’s moral development. And the negative parenting style is not conducive to children’s moral development. This inspires us to adopt more positive parenting style in the process of children’s moral development, and to avoid using negative parenting style. The influence of parenting style on children’s moral development is fundamental, and its role in the process of children’s moral development is irreplaceable. Therefore, we cannot ignore the impact of parenting style on children’s moral development.