布鲁氏杆菌性脊柱炎中西医诊治进展
Progress in Diagnosis and Treatment of Bru-cellosis Spondylitis with Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
DOI: 10.12677/ACM.2024.141228, PDF,   
作者: 宋 晶, 胡 炜*, 肖 杨, 许磊磊, 李 慧：新疆医科大学第四临床医学院，新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 布鲁氏杆菌病；脊柱炎；中西医；Brucellosis； Spondylitis； Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine
摘要: 布鲁氏杆菌病(Brucellosis)是一种人畜共患疾病，布鲁氏杆菌(Brucella)感染人体后常引起全身性症状，骨关节系统常受累，当侵袭脊柱出现椎体及周围组织感染性病变称为布鲁氏杆菌性脊柱炎(Brucellosis Spondylitis, BS)，以腰椎发病最常见，严重时可导致脊柱畸形及瘫痪。目前治疗方案主要为抗菌药物联合应用及手术治疗，中医药治疗是本病重要治疗手段，中药具有抑菌、提高机体免疫，改善疾病临床症状，减轻化疗药物的毒副作用的优势，并可配合其他中医特色疗法对BS患者进行全面治疗。本文就近年来布鲁氏杆菌性脊柱炎中西医诊治情况进行综述。
Abstract: Brucellosis is a systemic zoonotic infection. Brucella often causes systemic symptoms after infection of the human body. The osteoarticular system is often involved.It is called brucellosis spondylitis (BS) when it attacks the spine and causes infectious lesions in the vertebral body and surrounding tissues of the spine. BS is most common in the lumbar spine and can lead to spinal deformity and paralysis in severe cases. At present, the main treatment options are the combined application of antibacterial drugs and surgical treatment. Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is an important treatment for this disease, which can inhibit bacteria, improve the body’s immunity, alleviate clini-cal symptoms of this disease, reduce toxic side effects of chemotherapy drugs, and can be combined with other TCM characteristic therapies. This paper reviews the progress in the diagnosis and treatment of BS by traditional Chinese and western medicine in recent years.
文章引用：宋晶, 胡炜, 肖杨, 许磊磊, 李慧. 布鲁氏杆菌性脊柱炎中西医诊治进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(1): 1584-1590. https://doi.org/10.12677/ACM.2024.141228

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