浅论股权的善意取得

On the Bona Fide Acquisition of Equity Rights

摘要: 股权是区别与物权的独立的新型财产权利，由于其独特的性质和属性，使得其在公示和变动模式方面存在较大的不同。我国《公司法》规定当名义股东转让股权和“一股二卖”若属于善意取得时，可以参照适用《物权法》第106条。但是并未对股权善意取得的构成要件与适用标准作出明确和具体的规范，同时在现实实践中亦没有规定有操作性的构成要件来明确，不能满足商事交易的需要。因此需要明确股权善意取得的范围，以此来构建和完善股权善意取得体系。

Abstract: Equity is a new type of independent property right, which is different from real right. Because of its unique nature and attribute, China’s Company Law stipulates that when the nominal shareholders transfer equity and “one share two sale” if it is bona fide acquisition, it can refer to the application of Property Law Article 106. However, there is no clear and specific specification on the constitutive elements and applicable standards of bona fide acquisition of equity, and there is no operational constitutive element to be defined in practical practice, which cannot meet the needs of commercial transactions. Therefore, it is necessary to define the scope of bonafide acquisition of equity so as to construct and perfect the bona fide acquisition system of equity.