论个人数据权益的民法保护

On the Civil Law Protection of Rights and In-terests in Personal Data

摘要: 在互联网时代，数据就是最宝贵的资源之一。身处现代社会的我们每个人每天都在产生大量的数据，同时也在使用着大量的数据，既是数据的生产者也是数据的消费者。在数据与网络平台的互相结合下，产生相应规模的经济效益，数据蕴含着巨大的价值。数据的价值体现在于交换和共享，但在当前法律未有规定的情况下，身为个人数据的生产者和拥有者，在保护自身数据权益时总是处于不利地位。大数据时代背景下，针对个人的数据权益的现有问题，需要通过分析实践中具体的侵害行为，提出相对完善的建议，以在个人数据权益保护中发挥作用。

Abstract: In the age of the Internet, data is one of the most valuable resources. In modern society, each of us generates a large amount of data every day, and at the same time, we are also using a large amount of data, both as a producer of data and a consumer of data. Under the combination of data and network platforms, the corresponding scale of economic benefits is generated, and data contains great value. The value of data is reflected in the exchange and sharing, but in the absence of current laws, as producers and owners of personal data, they are always at a disadvantage when it comes to protecting their data rights and interests. In the context of the era of big data, it is necessary to analyze the specific infringement behaviors in practice and put forward relatively complete suggestions for the existing problems of individuals’ data rights and interests, so as to play a role in the protection of personal data rights and interests.