世界一流大学产教融合的经验与启示

Experience and Enlightenment of the Integration of Industry and Education in World-Class Universities

摘要: 产教融合逐渐成为高等教育高质量发展的重要途径，但还有很多理论问题和实践路径值得深入研究。我国宏观的产教融合体系初步形成，但在学校、企业、政府层面还存在一些障碍。世界一流大学产教融合开展的时间相对较早，产教融合模式形式多样、经验丰富。在分析世界一流大学产教融合方面有益经验的基础上，重点从体制机制、法律保障、课程教学、师资队伍、平台建设五个方面改进我国产教融合。

Abstract: The integration of industry and education has gradually become an important way for the high-quality development of higher education, but there are still many theoretical issues and prac-tical paths that deserve indepth study. China’s macro industry-education integration system is initially formed, but there are still some obstacles at the level of schools, enterprises and governments. The integration of industry and education in world-class universities has been carried out relatively early, and the modes of integration of industry and education are diverse and experienced. On the basis of analyzing the beneficial experience of world-class universities in the integration of industry and education, this paper focuses on five aspects to improve the integration of industry and education in China, namely, institutional mechanism, legal guarantee, curriculum teaching, faculty and platform construction.