基于参与式设计理论的文创产品设计研究

Research on Cultural and Creative Product Design Based on Participatory Design Theory

摘要: 目的：在文创产业快速发展的背景下，分析我国文创产品研究现状，对文化创意产品发展中的局限与不足进行深入探讨，结合“参与性设计”的方法理论，提出文创产品的创新设计策略，以提升产品的创新性与用户满意度，并促进设计师与用户之间更紧密的互动和合作。方法：通过对参与式设计理论相关文献的综述，系统地梳理该理论在文创设计领域取得的成果，详细分析参与式设计方法的优势以及不同的参与方式，并针对文化创意产品设计的不足提出创新性的设计策略。结果：揭示参与式设计在文化创意产品设计中的实际应用与设计策略。结论：参与式设计理论在文化创意产品设计中能够显著提升产品的创新性，基于参与式设计理论的文创产品设计能够充分理解用户需求和期望，创造出更贴近用户心理且凸显文化特色和内涵的文创设计。

Abstract: Objective: To analyze the research status of cultural and creative products in China under the background of the rapid development of cultural and creative industries. This paper conducts an in-depth discussion on the limitations and deficiencies in the development of cultural and creative products in China, and puts forward the design innovation strategy of cultural and creative products in combination with the methodology and theory of “participatory design”, so as to improve the innovation and user satisfaction of products, and promote closer interaction and cooperation between designers and users. Methods: This paper reviewed the relevant literature on participatory design theory and systematically sorted out the definition of the theory. This paper analyzes and studies the practical cases of successful application of participatory design theory in the field of cultural and creative product design methods and design, and discusses its methods and strategies. Results: The practical application and design strategies of participatory design in cultural and creative product design were revealed. Conclusion: Participatory design theory can significantly improve the innovation of products in cultural and creative product design, and cultural and creative product design based on participatory design theory can fully understand user needs and expectations, and create designs closer to user psychology.