从五脏探析失眠的病因病机

Exploring the Etiology and Pathogenesis of Insomnia from the Five Organs

摘要: 失眠是临床上较为常见的疾病，五脏各司其职，互相协作，机体才可正常睡眠；五脏的功能失常可导致导致心神不宁、心神失养，阴阳失交，从而产生不寐。不寐的发病与五脏六腑都有密切的联系，笔者通过查阅不寐相关的医书古籍和检索与其有关的文献，总结出中医不寐病的病因病机虽呈复杂多样化，但同五脏之间密切相关，临床上治疗主要是通过调和五脏之气血与阴阳，往往取得较好的临床疗效。

Abstract: Insomnia is a relatively common disease in clinical practice, and the five organs perform their own duties and cooperate with each other so that the body can sleep normally; the dysfunction of the five internal organs can lead to restlessness, mental malnutrition, and loss of yin and yang, resulting in insomnia. The author concludes that although the etiology and pathogenesis of insomnia in tradi-tional Chinese medicine are complex and diverse, it is closely related to the five organs, and the clinical treatment is mainly through the harmony of the qi, blood and yin and yang of the five organs, and often achieves good clinical efficacy.