西部城市土地利用绩效分析及优化对策研究——以钦州市为例

Analysis of Urban Land Using Performance in Western Cities and Research on Optimization Strategies —A Case Study of Qinzhou City

摘要: 研究区域土地利用绩效是提高其可持续发展的有效手段，本文采用TOPSIS法、极差标准化法和障碍度模型，分析钦州市土地利用绩效。通过相关模型评价2013至2022年钦州市土地利用绩效和识别诊断障碍因子，发现钦州市城市土地利用结构不合理、土地利用经济效益低等问题，土地利用综合绩效整体波动下降。因此，钦州市应要加强土地优化配置与土地利用科技投入，加快调整用地结构，探索土地利用经济、社会、生态和公平绩效的协同发展。

Abstract: Studying regional land use performance is an effective means to improve its sustainable development. This article uses TOPSIS method, range standardization method, and obstacle model to analyze the land use performance of Qinzhou City. By evaluating the land use performance of Qinzhou City from 2013 to 2022 through relevant models and identifying diagnostic barriers, it was found that the urban land use structure in Qinzhou City is unreasonable, the economic benefits of land use are low, and the overall fluctuation of land use comprehensive performance has decreased. Therefore, Qinzhou City should strengthen the optimization of land allocation and investment in land use technology, accelerate the adjustment of land use structure, and explore the coordinated development of land use economy, society, ecology, and equity performance.