论“血不利则为水”在膝关节滑膜炎的应用探讨

Discussion on the Application of “Unsmooth Blood Circulation Results in Water Retention” in Knee Synovitis

摘要: 膝关节滑膜炎是一种常见的筋伤性疾病，主要表现为关节肿胀、疼痛、积液以及长期不愈合引起的滑膜组织损伤。“血不利则为水”正是原著中血流不畅致瘀与津液停聚成肿之间的联系进行了阐述，并且这也是导致下肢血不良，血瘀水液阻碍的重要病机，这也为中医提出使用活血化瘀、利水消肿的药物奠定了一定的理论依据。

Abstract: Knee synovitis is a common tendon injury disease, which is mainly manifested as joint swelling, pain, effusion and synovial tissue damage caused by long-term nonunion. “Unsmooth blood circulation results in water retention” is the relationship between blood stasis caused by poor blood flow and body fluid stagnation and accumulation into swelling described in the original work, and this is also the important pathogenesis of poor blood in the lower limbs and the obstruction of blood stasis and water fluid, which also laid a certain theoretical basis for the use of drugs for promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis, promoting water and reducing swelling.