国外社区托育游戏空间建设特点与启示

The Characteristics and Enlightenment of the Construction of Community Nursery Play Space in Foreign Countries

摘要: 随着《关于进一步完善和落实积极生育支持措施的指导意见》政策的出台，要求大力发展托育服务体系，而社区托育游戏空间建设在托育服务体系中扮演着重要的角色。本文通过研究发现，社区托育游戏空间建设存在偏离儿童本位、忽视婴幼儿安全游戏需求、游戏空间不足、物质环境维度缺失等问题。为给婴幼儿提供更好的保育环境，社区托育游戏空间建设应基于儿童本位、立足安全性、区域多样化以及具有游戏性。

Abstract: With the introduction of the policy of “Guiding Opinions on Further Improving and Implementing Positive Birth Support Measures”, it is required to vigorously develop the childcare service system, and the construction of community nursery play space plays an important role in the childcare service system. Through the research, this paper finds that there are some problems in the construction of community nursery play space, such as deviation from children’s standard, neglect of infants’ safety play needs, insufficient play space, and lack of material environment dimension. In order to provide a better childcare environment for infants and young children, the construction of community nursery play space should be based on children, safety, regional diversification and playfulness.