NLR及血小板标志物在急性脑梗死血管内治疗研究进展
Research Progress in the Endovascular Treatment of NLR and Platelet Markers in Acute Cerebral Infarction
摘要: 静脉溶栓作为急性脑梗死的首选治疗方式，因受治疗时间窗及溶栓不彻底等影响因素限制，导致部分患者预后不佳，故而血管内治疗或成为静脉溶栓的一种可行的补充或替代治疗方法。血管内治疗不仅能直观了解血栓堵塞情况，更能尽快挽救缺血半暗带从而改善急性脑梗死预后，具有良好的应用前景。血管内治疗后机体产生的一系列炎症应激反应是影响预后的重要因素，因此，探究常规且经济便捷的炎性因子既可预测急性脑梗死患者预后，亦是目前临床亟待解决的热点问题。本文主要从血管内治疗后炎性因子与患者预后之间的关联性以及急性脑梗死血管内治疗方式两个方面进行阐述。综上，研究血管内治疗与炎性因子相关性对急性脑梗死患者的治疗及预后具有重要意义。
Abstract: Intravenous thrombolysis is the preferred treatment for acute cerebral infarction. Due to the limitations of therapeutic time window and incomplete thrombolysis and other influential factors, some patients have poor prognosis. Therefore, endovascular therapy may become a feasible complementary or alternative therapy for intravenous thrombolysis. Endovascular therapy can not only intuitively understand the situation of thrombosis, but also save the ischemic penumbra as soon as possible to improve the prognosis of acute cerebral infarction, which has a good application prospect. A series of inflammatory stress responses produced by the body after endovascular therapy is an important factor affecting the prognosis. Therefore, exploring several conventional and economical and convenient inflammatory factors can not only predict the prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction, but also become a hot issue to be solved urgently in clinic. In this paper, the relationship between inflammatory factors and prognosis of patients after endovascular therapy and the way of endovascular therapy for acute cerebral infarction were discussed. In conclusion, the study of the correlation between endovascular therapy and inflammatory factors is of great significance for the treatment and prognosis of patients with acute cerebral infarction.
文章引用：冯一麟, 满荣勇. NLR及血小板标志物在急性脑梗死血管内治疗研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(4): 1495-1501. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1441185

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