富血小板血浆在肩袖损伤中的应用
Application of Platelet-Rich Plasma in Rotator Cuff Injuries
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1441242, PDF,   
作者: 麦麦提江·艾热提*, 祖力皮喀尔·艾则孜：新疆医科大学第二附属医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐；伊力哈木·托合提#：新疆医科大学第七附属医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 富血小板血浆；肩袖损伤；临床应用；作用机制；Platelet-Rich Plasma； Rotator Cuff Injury； Clinical Application； Mechanism of Action
摘要: 肩关节是参与上肢关节活动中重要的一个关节，肩袖在维持盂肱关节稳定性的同时，可以辅助肩关节进行广泛的活动。国内外专家学者对肩袖损伤的诊疗已研究多年，自从富血小板血浆进入临床应用起，因为其富含纤维蛋白和高浓度生长因子在创伤方面具有很好的治疗作用，所以在肩袖损伤的多种治疗方式中，富血小板血浆的使用脱颖而出并越来越受欢迎。目前，临床上对于PRP在肩袖损伤治疗中的应用暂无统一的规范及流程，本文通过肩袖损伤的发病机制、体格检查、影像检查、分型、治疗，PRP的制备、作用机制、PRP的临床应用等相关研究进展进行综述，为今后研究PRP治疗肩袖损伤的临床医师及科研工作者提供参考。
Abstract: The shoulder is an important joint involved in the joint movements of the upper extremity. The rotator cuff aids in a wide range of shoulder motion while maintaining glenohumeral stability. Experts and scholars at home and abroad have been studying the diagnosis and treatment of rotator cuff injury for many years. Since platelet-rich plasma (PRP) has entered clinical application, because of its excellent therapeutic effect in trauma with rich fibrin and high concentration of growth factors, the use of PRP stands out and becomes more and more popular among various treatment modalities for rotator cuff injury. At present, there is no uniform specification and process for the clinical application of PRP in the treatment of rotator cuff injury. In this paper, we review the pathogenesis, physical examination, imaging examination, typing and treatment of rotator cuff injury, the preparation of PRP, its mechanism of action, the clinical application of PRP and other related research progress. It will provide a reference for clinicians and researchers to study the treatment of rotator cuff injury with PRP in the future.
文章引用：麦麦提江·艾热提, 祖力皮喀尔·艾则孜, 伊力哈木·托合提. 富血小板血浆在肩袖损伤中的应用[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(4): 1899-1907. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1441242

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