综合护理在行髋关节置换术后患者中髋关节功能及心理状态的应用效果
The Application Effect of Comprehensive Nursing on Hip Function and Psychological Status in Patients after Hip Replacement
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1441247, PDF,   
作者: 王晓君*：新疆医科大学附属中医医院骨二科，新疆 乌鲁木齐；马 婷：新疆医科大学附属中医医院，新疆 乌鲁木齐
关键词: 综合护理；髋关节；髋关节置换；髋关节功能；心理；Comprehensive Nursing； Hip Joint； Hip Replacement； Hip Function； Psychology
摘要: 目的：比较综合护理在行髋关节置换术后患者中髋关节功能及心理状态的应用效果分析。方法：本研究回顾性分析2020年6月至2022年6月本院收治的因髋关节疾病行髋关节置换的患者60例为研究对象，比较在干预前、干预后VAS评分评估患肢疼痛分级，采用SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分、Harris评分评估患者干预前、干预后关节功能以及患者心理、睡眠状态。结果：观察组与对照组分别在干预前，干预后进行统计学分析，干预前两组未见统计学差异(P < 0.05)。干预后VAS评分、SAS评分、SDS评分、PSQI评分、Harris评分比较差异具有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。结论：综上所述，通过综合性护理措施来进行髋关节置换术后的后护理工作，能明显缓解患者术后疼痛，提高患者生活质量。
Abstract: Purpose: To compare the analysis of the application effect analysis of comprehensive nursing care on hip joint function and psychological status in patients after hip arthroplasty. Methods: This study retrospectively analysed 60 patients admitted to our hospital from June 2020 to June 2022 who underwent hip replacement due to hip joint disease as the study object, and carried out a comparison of the pain grading of the affected limbs assessed by the VAS score before and after intervention, and the joint function of patients before and after intervention and the patients’ psychological and sleep status assessed by using the SAS score, the SDS score, the PSQI score, and the Harris score. Results: The observation and control groups were statistically analysed before and after the intervention, respectively, and no statistical difference was observed between the two groups before the intervention (P < 0.05). After the intervention, VAS score, SAS score, SDS score, PSQI score and Harris score were statistically different (P < 0.05). Conclusion: In conclusion, postoperative care after hip arthroplasty through comprehensive nursing measures can significantly relieve patients’ postoperative pain and improve their quality of life.
文章引用：王晓君, 马婷. 综合护理在行髋关节置换术后患者中髋关节功能及心理状态的应用效果[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(4): 1934-1940. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1441247

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