中西医治疗肝性脑病的研究进展

Research Progress of Chinese and Western Medicine in the Treatment of Hepatic Encephalopathy

摘要: 肝性脑病是肝硬化常见的并发症之一，是一种严重危害人类健康的代谢性疾病。轻者注意力、执行功能均有所损害，定向力产生不同程度障碍，重者可发生无意识昏睡，甚至昏迷，种种表现给患者及家人带来了极大的痛苦和生活上沉重的负担。然而，目前针对肝性脑病的治疗尚未取得突破性进展，因此文章从中、西医两个方面对肝性脑病的治疗进行简要综述，旨在为临床治疗提供思路，实现创新性突破。

Abstract: Hepatic encephalopathy is one of the common complications of liver cirrhosis, which is a metabolic disease that seriously jeopardizes human health. In mild cases, attention and executive functions are impaired, and orientation is impaired to different degrees, while in severe cases, unconscious lethargy or even coma may occur, all of which bring great pain and heavy burden to patients and their families. However, the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy has not yet made any breakthrough progress. Therefore, this article reviews the treatment of hepatic encephalopathy from two aspects: Chinese and Western medicine, aiming to provide ideas for clinical treatment and realize innovative breakthroughs.