高校工科实验室建设与管理的思考

Consideration of the Construction and Management of Engineering Laboratories in Universities

摘要: 本文首先简要介绍了高校工科实验室的定位与发展及目前存在的主要问题。在此基础上探讨了高校工科实验室建设和管理的方向。指出高校工科实验室建设方面要明确目标、合理空间布局、科学设置实验设备和仪器并注重安全保障；实验室管理方面要建立健全的管理制度、加强人员培训和管理、加强设备管理和维护以及加强实验室安全管理等。最后，以我校金属材料工程专业实验室为例，具体分析了高校工科实验室建设和管理措施。

Abstract: This article first briefly introduces the positioning and development of engineering laboratories in universities, as well as the main problems that currently exist. On this basis, the direction of construction and management of engineering laboratories in universities was explored. It is pointed out that in the construction of engineering laboratories in universities, clear goals, reasonable spatial layout, scientific setting of experimental equipment and instruments, and emphasis on safety assurance should be placed; In terms of laboratory management, it is necessary to establish a sound management system, strengthen personnel training and management, strengthen equipment management and maintenance, and strengthen laboratory safety management. Finally, taking the metal material engineering laboratory of our university as an example, the construction and management measures of engineering laboratories in universities were analyzed in detail.