利多卡因右美托咪定在扁桃体腺样体围术期的研究进展
Research Progress of Lidocaine Dexmedetomidine in the Perioperative Period of Tonsillar Adenoids
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1451630, PDF,   
作者: 张华云：右江民族医学院临床学院，广西 百色；韦 克*：右江民族医学院附属医院麻醉科，广西 百色
关键词: 利多卡因；右美托咪定；扁桃体腺样体手术；联合应用；Lidocaine； Dexmedetomidine； Tonsil Adenoid Surgery； Combination Application
摘要: 现阶段，利多卡因联合局部麻醉技术已被广泛应用，能够有效降低手术中的疼痛感和创伤，缩短术后恢复时间。而右美托咪定则是一种常用的麻醉辅助药物，能够减少术中喉痉挛和血压反应等不良反应。然而，目前尚未有关于这两种药物联合应用在扁桃体腺样体手术中的综合评估报道。因此，本综述将重点关注利多卡因和右美托咪定在扁桃体腺样体手术中的应用效果及其作用机制，以期为临床提供更安全、有效、舒适的麻醉方案。
Abstract: At present, lidocaine combined with local anesthesia technology has been widely used, which can effectively reduce the pain and trauma during surgery and shorten the postoperative recovery time. Dexmedetomidine is a commonly used anesthetic adjunct drug, which can reduce adverse reactions such as intraoperative laryngospasm and blood pressure reaction. However, there have been no reports on the comprehensive evaluation of the combination of these two drugs in tonsil adenoid surgery. Therefore, this review will focus on the application effect and mechanism of lidocaine and dexmedetomidine in tonsillar adenoid surgery, in order to provide a safer, effective and more comfortable anesthesia regimen for clinical practice.
文章引用：张华云, 韦克. 利多卡因右美托咪定在扁桃体腺样体围术期的研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(5): 1883-1890. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1451630

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