宋朝教育制度改革视域下的朱熹教育思想研究

Research on Zhu Xi’s Educational Thought from the Perspective of Educational System Reform in Song Dynasty

摘要: 朱熹是理学的集大成者，他重修白鹿洞书院，确立了系统的书院教育制度。本文从宋朝的文教政策和教育制度角度入手，结合朱熹所述宋朝教育制度的弊端，从教育宗旨、教育内容、教学方法和师生关系四个方面阐述朱熹的教育思想，进一步理解朱熹的教育思想。

Abstract: Zhu Xi was the culmination of Neo Confucianism. He rebuilt the White Deer Cave Academy and established a systematic education system in the academy. This paper begins with the cultural and educational policy and educational system of the Song Dynasty, and combines the drawbacks of the educational system of the Song Dynasty described by Zhu Xi. It expounds Zhu Xi’s educational thought from four aspects: educational purpose, educational content, teaching method and teacher-student relationship, and further understands Zhu Xi’s educational thought.