先天性心脏瓣膜病诊疗研究进展
Advances in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Congenital Valvular Heart Disease
DOI: 10.12677/acm.2024.1451653, PDF,   
作者: 王泊元*：郑州大学阜外华中医院小儿心脏外科，河南 郑州；范太兵#：河南省人民医院心脏中心阜外华中医院小儿心脏外科，河南 郑州
关键词: 心脏畸形；瓣膜；先天性；体外循环；Heart Malformation； Valve； Congenital； Cardiopulmonary Bypass
摘要: 先天性心脏畸形是常见的先天性疾病，其中瓣膜性心脏病(valvular heart disease, VHD)是一类广泛影响人类生命与健康的心血管疾病。小儿瓣膜病多为先天性因素所致，并且多有合并其他畸形且由于患者年龄小，心脏及瓣膜的发育均不成熟，故先天性心脏瓣膜病在诊断上有其特点，在治疗上更是与成人不同。瓣膜性心脏病是心血管医学领域越来越受到关注的主题，随着科技的发展，人们对于先天性心脏瓣膜病的认识越来越深刻，相关诊疗方案也随之有较大进展。
Abstract: Congenital heart malformations are common congenital diseases, among which valvular heart disease (VHD) is a type of cardiovascular disease that widely affects human life and health. Pediatric valvular disease is mostly caused by congenital factors, and most of them are combined with other malformations and because of the young age of the patient, the development of the heart and valve are immature, so congenital valvular heart disease has its own characteristics in diagnosis, and is different from adults in treatment. Valvular heart disease is a topic of increasing concern in the field of cardiovascular medicine. With the development of science and technology, people’s understanding of congenital valvular heart disease is more and more profound, and the related diagnosis and treatment plan has also made great progress.
文章引用：王泊元, 范太兵. 先天性心脏瓣膜病诊疗研究进展[J]. 临床医学进展, 2024, 14(5): 2076-2082. https://doi.org/10.12677/acm.2024.1451653

参考文献

[1] Yasuhara, J., Schultz, K., Bigelow, A.M., et al. (2023) Congenital Aortic Valve Stenosis: From Pathophysiology to Molecular Genetics and the Need for Novel Therapeutics. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 10, Article 1142707. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[2] 刘迎龙. 先天性心脏瓣膜疾病的成形手术[J]. 心肺血管病杂志, 2013, 32(6): 663-665.
[3] Singh, S., Ghayal, P., Mathur, A., et al. (2015) Unicuspid Unicommissural Aortic Valve: An Extremely Rare Congenital Anomaly. Texas Heart Institute Journal, 42, 273-276. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[4] Angel, P.M., Drake, R.R., Park, Y., et al. (2021) Spatial N-Glycomics of the Human Aortic Valve in Development and Pediatric Endstage Congenital Aortic Valve Stenosis. Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology, 154, 6-20. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[5] Uygur, B., Turkmen, I. and Erturk, M. (2023) Combination of an Extremely Rare and a Common Congenital Valvular Anomalies: Accessory Mitral Valve Chordae from Left Atrium and Bicuspid Aortic Valve. Echocardiography, 41, e15710. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[6] Vasudev, R., Shah, P., Bikkina, M., et al. (2016) Quadricuspid Aortic Valve: A Rare Congenital Cause of Aortic Insufficiency. Journal of Clinical Imaging Science, 6, Article 10. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[7] Kalyani, R., Thej, M.J., Prabhakar, K., et al. (2012) Morphometric Analysis of Tricuspid Valve: An Indian Perspective. Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine, 3, 147-151. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[8] Sakon, Y., Murakami, T., Fujii, H., et al. (2019) New Insight into Tricuspid Valve Anatomy from 100 Hearts to Reappraise Annuloplasty Methodology. General Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 67, 758-764. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[9] van Rosendael, P.J., Kamperidis, V., Kong, W.K., et al. (2017) Computed Tomography for Planning Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve Therapy. European Heart Journal, 38, 665-674. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[10] Alimi, H. and Fazlinezhad, A. (2017) Two Cases of Parachute Tricuspid Valve Confirmed by Three-Dimensional Echocardiography. ARYA Atherosclerosis Journal, 13, 88-90.
[11] Anyanwu, A.C., Itagaki, S., Varghese, R., et al. (2013) Re-Repair of the Mitral Valve as a Primary Strategy for Early and Late Failures of Mitral Valve Repair. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 45, 352-357. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[12] Romano, M., McCarthy, P.M., Baldridge, A.S., et al. (2023) Should Mitral Valve Replacement Age Guidelines Be Lowered Due to Better Bioprosthetic Mitral Valve Durability? The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, in Press. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[13] Al Balushi, A.Y., Al Shuaili, H., Al Khabori, M., et al. (2013) Pulmonary Valve Regurgitation Following Balloon Valvuloplasty for Pulmonary Valve Stenosis: Single Center Experience. Annals of Pediatric Cardiology, 6, 141-144. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[14] Chacko, B.R., Chiramel, G.K., Vimala, L.R., et al. (2017) Spectrum of Pulmonary Valve Morphology and Its Relationship to Pulmonary Trunk in Tetralogy of Fallot. Indian Journal of Radiology and Imaging, 27, 65-69. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[15] Yoldaş, T., Örün, U.A., Doğan, V., et al. (2020) Transcatheter Radiofrequency Pulmonary Valve Perforation in Newborns with Pulmonary Atresia/Intact Ventricular Septum: Echocardiographic Predictors of Biventricular Circulation. Echocardiography, 37, 1258-1264. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[16] Laaksonen, M., Kholova, I., Paavonen, T., et al. (2024) Histopathology Reveals Concealed Aortic Valve Inflammation. Journal of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 19, Article No. 41. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[17] Oishi, K., Arai, H., Oi, K., et al. (2022) The Rotational Position of the Aortic Valve: Implications for Valve-Sparing Aortic Root Replacement. European Journal of Cardio-Thoracic Surgery, 62, ezac179. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[18] Boudoulas, K.D., Wolfe, B., Ravi, Y., et al. (2015) The Aortic Stenosis Complex: Aortic Valve, Atherosclerosis, Aortopathy. Journal of Cardiology, 65, 377-382. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[19] Shang, X., Pan, X., Zhang, G., et al. (2023) The First Clinical Data of the SAPIEN 3 Aortic Valve in the Treatment of Aortic Stenosis in China. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 10, Article 1064255. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[20] Mestres, C.A., Fita, G., Parra, V.M., et al. (2012) Tricuspid Valve Surgery. HSR Proceedings in Intensive Care & Cardiovascular Anesthesia, 4, 261-267.
[21] Desai, R.R., Vargas Abello, L.M., Klein, A.L., et al. (2012) Tricuspid Regurgitation and Right Ventricular Function after Mitral Valve Surgery with or without Concomitant Tricuspid Valve Procedure. The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery, 146, 1126-1132.E10. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[22] Praz, F., George, I., Kodali, S., et al. (2017) Transcatheter Tricuspid Valve-in-Valve Intervention for Degenerative Bioprosthetic Tricuspid Valve Disease. Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography, 31, 491-504. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[23] Altaani, H,A, and Jaber, S. (2013) Tricuspid Valve Replacement, Mechnical vs. Biological Valve, Which Is Better? International Cardiovascular Research Journal, 7, 71-74.
[24] Uehara, K., Minakata, K., Watanabe, K., et al. (2016) Tricuspid Valve Repair for Severe Tricuspid Regurgitation Due to Pacemaker Leads. Asian Cardiovascular and Thoracic Annals, 24, 541-545. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[25] Song, M.G., Shin, J.K., Chee, H.K., et al. (2015) Lifting Posterior Mitral Annuloplasty for Enhancing Leaflet Coaptation in Mitral Valve Repair: Midterm Outcomes. Annals of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 4, 249-256.
[26] Skov, S.N., Røpcke, D.M., Tjørnild, M.J., et al. (2017) The Effect of Different Mitral Annuloplasty Rings on Valve Geometry and Annular Stress Distribution. Interdisciplinary CardioVascular and Thoracic Surgery, 24, 683-690. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[27] Herrmann, F.E.M., Schleith, A.S., Graf, H., et al. (2021) Tricuspid Valve Annuloplasty and Mitral Valve Replacement Are Associated with Bradyarrhythmia after Mitral Valve Surgery. Journal of Cardiovascular Electrophysiology, 32, 1103-1110. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[28] Chan, J.L., Li, M., Mazilu, D., et al. (2017) Novel Direct Annuloplasty Fastener System for Minimally Invasive Mitral Valve Repair. Cardiovascular Engineering and Technology, 9, 53-59. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[29] Niida, T., Kitai, T., Isoda, K., et al. (2010) A Case of Idiopathic Dilatation of the Pulmonary Artery with Mild Subvalvular Pulmonary Stenosis Revealed by Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance. Journal of Cardiology Cases, 3, e53-e56. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[30] 莫绪明, 李守军. 先天性心脏病外科治疗中国专家共识(十三): 先天性二尖瓣畸形[J]. 中国胸心血管外科临床杂志, 2020, 27(12): 1382-1388.
[31] Nakajima, J., Kawakami, T., Takeuchi, K., et al. (2012) Dextro-Transposition of the Great Arteries in a Neonate with Ventricular Septal Defect and Pulmonary Stenosis Complicated by Premature Closure of the Ductus Arteriosus and Possible Pathophysiology of Both Defects. Pediatric Cardiology, 34, 2009-2012. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[32] 胡古月, 张颖, 王彧, 张东雨, 雷文嘉, 孙雪. 超声心动图对胎儿心脏瓣膜的显像方法及其临床应用[J]. 中国医学影像学杂志, 2017, 25(5): 394-397.
[33] 解启莲. 2006美国心脏病学会/美国心脏协会心脏瓣膜病治疗指南有关儿童先天性心脏瓣膜疾病处理纲要[J]. 实用儿科临床杂志, 2008, 23(1): 73-75.
[34] El-Eshmawi, A., Tang, G.H., Verma, S., et al. (2017) Innovations in Tricuspid Valve Intervention. Current Opinion in Cardiology, 32, 166-173. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] 
[35] Takiguchi, H., Yamaji, K., Shirai, S., et al. (2020) Percutaneous Coronary Intervention for Delayed Coronary Obstruction Due to Endothelialization of Self-Expandable Transcatheter Heart Valve: A Case Report. European Heart Journal-Case Reports, 4, 1-7. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[36] 刘建民, 刘建斌, 叶蕾, 梁贵友. 先天性心脏病和心脏瓣膜病术后肺部感染的相关因素分析[J]. 安徽医药, 2019, 23(4): 707-709.
[37] Auld, B., Carrigan, L., Ward, C., et al. (2018) Balloon Aortic Valvuloplasty for Congenital Aortic Stenosis: A 14-Year Single Centre Review. Heart, Lung and Circulation, 28, 632-636. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]
[38] El-Medany, A., Doolub, G., Dastidar, A., et al. (2021) Case Report: Emergency High-Risk Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Following Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation in Bicuspid Anatomy. Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine, 7, Article 620272. [Google Scholar] [CrossRef] [PubMed]

为你推荐