六盘水市水上交通安全气象保障服务系统的开发应用

The Development and Application of the Meteorological Support Service System about Waterway Traffic Safety in Liupanshui

摘要: 为了降低气象灾害对六盘水市水上交通安全的影响，本文研发并应用了六盘水水上交通安全气象保障服务系统。该系统通过自动气象站收集实时数据，利用C Sharp Program编程语言和一体化平台设计实现数据处理、监测预报预警以及服务产品的生成与分发。系统针对主要航道过去24小时天气、未来24小时天气预报和大风气象风险进行预警提示，有效提高了航运安全和气象服务质量。尽管存在监测范围有限、数据时效性、灾害风险评估不全面等问题，但通过增加监测点、提高数据更新频率、扩展风险评估模型等优化措施，系统性能将得到进一步提升。该系统的应用降低了安全风险，扩大了气象服务影响，提升了气象服务能力，为地方政府、海事局提供了有力的现代化航运气象保障服务。未来工作将侧重于系统的持续完善，以满足更广泛的业务需求。

Abstract: To reduce the impact of meteorological disasters on the safety of waterway traffic in Liupanshui City, this paper develops and applies a meteorological support service system for waterway traffic safety. The system collects real-time data through an automatic weather station and uses C Sharp Program programming language and integrated platform design to achieve data processing, monitoring, forecasting, early warning, and the generation and distribution of service products. The system provides early warning prompts for major navigation channels regarding the past 24 hours’ weather, future 24 hours’ weather forecast, and high wind risk assessment, effectively improving shipping safety and meteorological service quality. Although there are issues such as limited monitoring scope, data timeliness, and incomplete disaster risk assessment, the system performance will be further enhanced through optimization measures such as adding monitoring points, increasing data update frequency, and expanding risk assessment models. The application of this system has reduced safety risks, expanded the influence of meteorological services, and improved the capability of meteorological services, providing powerful modernized shipping meteorological support services for local governments, waterway bureaus, and maritime bureaus. Future work will focus on the continuous improvement of the system to meet broader business needs.