基于交互式遗传算法的无人机造型设计研究

Research on UAV Modeling Design Based on Interactive Genetic Algorithm

摘要: 本文针对产品造型设计中存在产品造型简单、方案展示度不足、个性化程度低等问题，以无人机产品为研究对象，在三维软件中进行基于交互式遗传算法的无人机产品造型个性化设计系统的开发。首先，本研究对无人机产品造型进行分析，得到控制无人机造型的关键特征。然后，通过对关键特征的参数化建模，以交互式遗传算法为基础，以多样化、可拓展、可复现为目标，构建产品造型的基因编码。最后，完成定制化设计系统的搭建，对系统进行定制化设计的验证，成功生产出了契合用户偏好的无人机产品三维造型方案，验证了系统的有效性，实现了高复杂度产品造型的个性化设计。

Abstract: In this paper, for the problems of product modelling design, such as simple product modelling, insufficient solution presentation and low degree of personalisation, the development of personalised design system for unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) product modelling based on interactive genetic algorithm is carried out in 3D software with the UAV product as the research object. Firstly, this study analyses the UAV product modelling and gets the key features to control the unmanned modelling. Then, through the parametric modelling of the key features, the genetic coding of the product styling is constructed based on the interactive genetic algorithm with the objectives of diversification, expandability and reproducibility. Finally, the construction of the customised design system is completed, the system is verified for customised design, and the 3D modelling scheme of the UAV product that fits the user’s preference is successfully output, which verifies the validity of the system and realises the personalised design of high-complexity product modelling.